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Kinematic Equations

  • $V_f = V_i + at$
  • $V_f^2 = V_i^2+2aD$
  • $D = V_it + \frac{1}{2}at^2$
  • $D = V_ft - \frac{1}{2}at^2$
  • $D = \frac{1}{2}(V_f + V_i)t$

Take note of the missing variable for each equation, these don't have to be memorized since they are clearly derived from one root function.

Example

A car starts at rest and accelerates at 3 m/s^2 for 8 seconds. How far did it go?

Variables

  • $V_i = 0$ m/s
  • $a = 3$ m/s^2
  • $t = 8$ seconds

Equation(s)

  • $D = V_it + \frac{1}{2}at^2$
  1. $D = 0(8) + \frac{1}{2}3(8^2)$
  2. $D = 0 + 96$
  3. $\boxed{D = 96 m}$
  • $V_f = V_i + at$
  1. $V_f = 0 + 3(8)$
  2. $\boxed{V_f = 24 m/s}$

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