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physics:electricity [2021/04/08 16:45] – created epix | physics:electricity [2021/04/14 01:04] (current) – [Electrostatics] added epix | ||
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| Positive | Electrons will rush into the polarized object from ground as they are attracted to the nearby charged object | Negative | | | Positive | Electrons will rush into the polarized object from ground as they are attracted to the nearby charged object | Negative | | ||
| Negative | Electrons will rush out of the polarized object into ground as they are repelled by the nearby charged object | Positive | | | Negative | Electrons will rush out of the polarized object into ground as they are repelled by the nearby charged object | Positive | | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Electrostatics ===== | ||
+ | Both positive and negative charges can move between objects. For an explanation of positive charge movement see below. | ||
+ | * Positive charges can move | ||
+ | * Protons can't move | ||
+ | * Protons are the mass while the positive charge is an electron deficiency | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Coulomb' | ||
+ | Coulomb' | ||
+ | * $F_e = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}$, | ||
+ | * $F_e$ is the resultant force in Newtons | ||
+ | * $k$ is $9 \times 10^9$(($k$ is the constant)) | ||
+ | * $q_1$ and $q_2$ are the charges of the particles in Coulomb (C) | ||
+ | * electron = $-1.6 \times 10^{-19}$ C | ||
+ | * proton = $1.6 \times 10^{-19}$ C | ||
+ | * $r$ is the radius (distance) in meters |