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| Both sides previous revisionPrevious revisionNext revision | Previous revision | ||
| ap_chem:ideal_gas_law [2020/10/21 00:58] – epix | ap_chem:ideal_gas_law [2020/10/22 17:35] (current) – [Formula] epix | ||
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| * $n$ = # Particles | * $n$ = # Particles | ||
| * $R$ = Gas law constant (($R$ = 8.31 J mol^-1K^1 = 0.0821 L atm mol^-1K^-1 = 62.4 L torr mol^-1K^-1)) | * $R$ = Gas law constant (($R$ = 8.31 J mol^-1K^1 = 0.0821 L atm mol^-1K^-1 = 62.4 L torr mol^-1K^-1)) | ||
| - | * $T$ = Temperature **__MUST BE IN KELVIN | + | * $T$ = Temperature **__MUST BE A UNIT WITH AN ABSOLUTE ZERO TEMPERATURE |
| $PV = nRT$ | $PV = nRT$ | ||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
| $\frac{V}{n} = k$ is Avogadro' | $\frac{V}{n} = k$ is Avogadro' | ||
| $\frac{P}{T} = k$ is Gay-Lussac' | $\frac{P}{T} = k$ is Gay-Lussac' | ||
| + | ===== Standard Conditions (STP) ===== | ||
| + | 1 mole of __any__ gas at STP condition will have a volume equal to **22.4 L**. Standard conditions are represented by the following: | ||
| + | * $P$ = 1 atm | ||
| + | * $T$ = 273 K | ||
| ===== Derivative Formulas ===== | ===== Derivative Formulas ===== | ||
| It isn't necessarily required to know these ones as the ideal gas law covers them. | It isn't necessarily required to know these ones as the ideal gas law covers them. | ||
